Which action is listed as a bad thing Tostig did as Earl of Northumbria?

• A. Used his own money to benefit himself
• B. Maintained law and order
• C. Made travelling in Northumbria safe
• D. Implemented new tax reforms

Answer: (A)

The key idea here is how a medieval ruler should use his power: actions that serve the people and keep order are legitimate responsibilities, while actions that put the ruler’s own wealth or interests first are seen as abuse of office. Using his own money to benefit himself fits that negative pattern precisely. It suggests personal gain at the expense of the realm, which is why it’s viewed as a bad action for an earl. Maintaining law and order, making travel safer, and carrying out tax reforms are classic duties of an earl aimed at public welfare, so they’re not treated as negative in this context.